Cross-Source Groundwater Forecasting in Telangana: A Leakage-Audited Multi-Horizon Evaluation
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更新:2026-11-10 16:42:41 浏览:11次
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摘要
Monitoring changes and time-dependent preprocessing can bias groundwater forecast evaluation. We test Telangana depth forecasts trained on historical IndiaDataPortal records and evaluated on later Central Ground Water Board telemetry; no telemetry series supplies a training window. A Temporal Fusion Transformer (TFT) is compared with recurrent, statistical, and tree-based pipelines at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months, excluding imputed targets and using repeated seeds, paired tests, and input ablations. For six months out, the five-seed ensemble of the TFT attains RMSE of 4.763 m compared to 5.027 m for a long short-term memory network (Holm adjusted p = 0.0064), with the gap varying across horizons. The removal of rainfall and satellite storage inputs decreases the RMSE of the three-seed ensemble by 0.152 m for six months and 0.235 m for twelve months. Rolling calibration increases 80% coverage from 50.9% to 80.2% but expands mean width from 4.263 to 7.612 m. Historical depth filters detect just two out of eleven crossings amongst 162 wells.
关键词
Groundwater Forecasting,Temporal Fusion,Transformer,Crosssource evaluation,Quantile Regression,Uncertainity Cali,Telangana
稿件作者
Aniketh Gandhari
Vardhaman College of Engineering
Sai Phanindra A.
Vardhaman College of Engineering
Sushmitha T.
Vardhaman College of Engineering
Venkata Rami Reddy G.
Vardhaman College of Engineering
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